Recently I have received e-mails showing various items
asking if they brought back memories or if I remembered
them. Yes indeed, I remember them well. It’s
surprising the number of things that are no longer in
use that were the norm of those days.
This story will probably just be ramblings of various
memories of those items and I don’t know right now,
where it is going to lead so I haven’t came up with a
title for it yet. I’ll decide on that later.
If I think about it in a room by room fashion, the three
rooms in the old homes that have changed the most,
either because of their furnishings or appliances, are
the kitchen, the living room, and the bath room. Sure
there are changes in the bedroom but not to the extreme
of the these other three rooms. So let’s start with the
kitchen. The modern sink was just starting to come on
the scene (I’m surprised they still call it a ‘sink’ and
I don’t know how it got that terrible name in the first
place). Our sink at home, before Mom put her foot down
and demanded that Dad remodel the kitchen, was just a
cast iron sink which had only one basin and an attached
drain board. The sink with drain board was porcelain
coated and invariably had a chip in it which exposed the
steel underneath the porcelain. The chips most likely
came from us kids who had a tendency to be somewhat
careless how we handled the big old iron pots when we
washed them. Iron pots and iron skillets were the norm
in those days and required prolonged soaking because
everything stuck to them. There was nothing better than
Teflon coating, when it came to washing dishes, although
Mom would say it made cooking much easier. Since I
didn’t cook, I really didn’t care much about that.
I’ve already talked about the old ice boxes that
actually required large blocks of ice, that were
replaced by the second generation of ice boxes, called
refrigerators. Now, the worse part of these critters
was the ice compartment. It constantly had frost
building up on the surfaces of the compartment that
required defrosting by hand. Of course, this didn’t get
done nearly as often as should be, so the frost built up
to such thicknesses that the ice compartment door would
no longer close, thereby causing pressure on the hinges
when the door was ‘forced’ closed which either resulted
in cracked doors or broken hinges, or both. Defrosting
was one of the messiest jobs because it was impossible
to catch all the water that resulted when the frost
melted. This meant that the entire interior of the
refrigerator got cleaned when it became time to defrost
(actually, way, way past due). This was improved upon
with the frost free refrigerators of today.
I just barely remember the old cook stove which required
wood to be burned to heat the hot plates and the oven.
I do remember that they were heavily made and usually
had an upper area above the hot plates and I believe
these two compartments in that area was the oven. I’m
not sure. Forgive me, but I was just a toddler and
didn’t mess with the stove much like I did with the
refrigerator and that darn sink. This type stove was
replaced with the electric stove which sounds simple
doesn’t it? Not so! You must remember that electrical
appliances were just beginning to arrive on the scene in
rural America and most homes didn’t have adequate
service to the house, nor was the transformer located on
the pool outside the house. This meant with the new
electric refrigerator, electric stove, electric toaster,
and improved lighting (florescent lights) that the power
company had to come out to the farm, set a new pole,
mount a new transformer, and then run larger wires to
the main electrical panel (which also had to be
changed). From the new electrical panel, new wiring had
to run to all the various locations. This was no easy
task with a brick farm house since there were no spaces
in the walls as there are in today’s homes. Looking
back at those changes, no wonder Dad fought Mom so long
on remodeling the kitchen. He should of known that he
was going to lose that battle! Oh yes, I almost forgot
that Dad also had to put down a new tile floor to
eliminate the old linoleum floor. Mom wanted a new
floor so that her new chrome leg kitchen table and
chairs would look nicer.
When Mom finally got the kitchen remodeled with the new
appliances and kitchen table, she was really proud and
pleased until my older sister Pat decided to have a
party for her high school friends shortly after the
remodel job. It seems that either Leo Stewart or Roy
Fry, a couple of Pat’s classmates, sat down on the side
of the kitchen table and the steel understructure bent
down about six inches. Fortunately, I wasn’t there at
the time or I’m sure it would have been my fault. Dad
did his best to straighten the table out but for many
years to come, it had a slight bow in the center.
Needless to say, Mom was not pleased with Pat.
Moving on to the living room, we had a radio sitting on
a small table and that was the extent of the home
entertainment, other than an old hand cranked Victrola
record player. This radio was replaced with a Magnavox
console, combination record player and AM radio. FM
radio was still in it’s infancy and so AM was the only
option. Spent many hours sitting on the floor in front
of the radio, listening to Amos and Andy, Jack Benny,
The Lone Ranger, and Gunsmoke. I was thinking that
maybe The Hit Parade was on radio also but I’m not
sure. I know it was on the early television programs.
The record player portion only played 78 and 33-1/3 RPM
records (long play) (no 45 rpm’s) It also had a record
changer that allowed the user to stack multiple records
(one size only) and when the arm reached the center of
the record it was playing, the arm would raise, swing
out, a new record would drop, and the arm would swing
back in and lower to begin playing. It was amazing! Do
you remember the old 33-1/3 rpm record that were just a
thin sheet of plastic and would not lay flat for all the
tea in China? Also, the 78 rpm records were made of a
material that would shatter like glass if you tried to
bend them or dropped them on a hard surface. Mom used
to buy us kids, albums that were long play and came in a
hard book like cover which had various stories.
Another big change to come on the scene in the living
room was the ‘recliner’. They were the rage in the late
50’s. Maybe not the late 50’s but that was when Mom
finally talked Dad into redoing the living room so that
was when we got our first recliner (for Dad, of
course). Mom had to wait some time for hers. The three
way light bulb was just making it’s appearance so that
meant changing the floor lamps. They were just as
frustrating as they are today when the switch doesn’t
work like it should!
Next, I’ll discuss the bathroom. We had a heavy cast
iron bath tub which was on four ‘decorative’ legs. We
weren’t allowed to use but just a couple of inches of
water since water usage had to be kept to a minimum on
the farm. Rain water which ran off the roof was
captured via the guttering and was kept in cisterns (an
underground brick or cement lined tank). This water was
used for bathing and basic household cleaning. Well
water was only used for washing dishes and drinking.
Anyway, back to the bath tub. With only a couple inches
of water in the cast iron tub, you did not lay back,
relax, and soak because the sloped portion of the tub
was ice cold, or felt ice cold, even in the summer.
Talk about something that will take your breath away,
lean back in a cold cast iron bath tub!
The sink was mounted to the wall and all the plumbing
was exposed. Nothing fancy and definitely no single
lever faucets, just two four-spoke ivory handle faucets,
one hot and the other cold. The toilet or stool was
just one step better than the outhouse. It served just
one purpose and it definitely didn’t need to be
decorative for that purpose and it wasn’t. It usually
had a wooden seat and the tank which held the water for
flushing was mounted a couple inches above it and was
attached to the wall. The flushing mechanism was not
all that reliable and it either leaked water down into
the stool or the water wouldn’t fill the tank properly.
That’s enough about that room, other than it was
upgraded with an enclosed sink, combination tub and
shower, and one piece toilet in the late fifties.
One side note about the bathroom before I move on. This
was Dad’s favorite reading room. Mom, my two sisters,
and I always had wait and wait and wait for Dad. He
would go in with a copy of the Farm Journal and he
wouldn’t come out until someone insisted that THEY
needed to use the bathroom. Even then, he made us feel
guilty because we felt we were disturbing him and his
quiet time!
The one final room I’ll discuss was Mom’s sewing room.
We called it a sewing room because that is where the
sewing machine was, along with a small dresser in which
she kept different kinds of cloth, and the ironing
board. Didn’t have steam irons in the early days, so we
had to lightly sprinkle the article of clothing with
water before ironing. This was usually done with a
horse shoe shaped small brush with a wooden handle. If
a lot of articles were to be ironed they would be
sprinkled at one time and then rolled or twisted up to
keep them damp until they were ironed. No such thing
and perma-press in those days.
I always ironed my own shirts once I got into high
school. I guess I was somewhat particular with how the
sleeves were creased. The first sewing machine I
remember was foot operated with a treadle. It was a
black Singer mounted onto a wooden top, wrought iron
legs and with the foot treadle underneath. Mom was like
a kid with a new toy when she got her first electric
Singer sewing machine with the button hole attachment.
I remember that when ever it came to buy chicken feed or
cattle supplement, she would either pick it up herself
or go along with Dad so that she could pick out the
pattern of the sacks. That is one of those things that
is long gone, seed corn sacks in cloth and a pattern
usable to make clothing. I feel sorry for Pat and Sue,
my sisters, because they wore many dresses made from
those sacks and they were easily recognizable because of
the texture and pattern. Times were tough in those days
and Mom made due with what was available.